Kashan

Kashan, one of Iran’s oldest weaving centers, has played a prominent role in Persian carpet history, reaching its peak during the Safavid period (16th–17th centuries) under royal patronage. Kashan carpets are woven with high-quality wool or wool-silk blends on cotton foundations, known for fine knotting and intricate designs. Common motifs include central medallions, arabesques, floral patterns, and elaborate borders, while colors like deep reds, indigo blues, ivory, and earth tones create warmth and elegance. Many historic Kashan carpets are preserved in leading museums worldwide. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Kashan gained fame for luxurious silk carpets, enhancing its international reputation. Today, the city continues producing both traditional and innovative designs, maintaining its status as a global symbol of Persian craftsmanship and artistic excellence.